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See the full story here Have you got your game face on yet for IGSS 2015?
3,500 delegates, 120 exhibiting companies and no less than eight different conference programmes. That’s the iGaming Supershow in one sentence.
So how do you get cut through amongst all that lot and ensure that your company’s brand, products and services resonate beyond the 30-second pitch your sales teams have mastered?
Well, we’ve been talking to delegates and exhibitors at shows in gaming and other sectors over the past 5 years, and we’ve run a few stands ourselves in our time so we reckon we’re pretty well placed to provide some helpful tips. Fellow exhibitionists, lend me your ears…
Visitors don’t like being sold to at seminars
This is not news. There’s not a person reading this who’s not sat through a presentation - at the iGaming SuperShow, ICE, or elsewhere and wanted to walk out due to the overt selling on stage. Yet at every show we’ve ever been at, companies are still doing it.
Whenever our exit pollers have asked exhibition visitors to study the seminar timetable and pick out a talk that sounded really interesting, not one of them has ever picked a topic that explicitly mentioned a product or an exhibiting company. Presentations like this just don’t generate sales - in fact, if anything they lose them: I’ve organised dinners where guests have changed seats because they were placed next to a supplier with a reputation for being too sales-y. That’s not a position anyone wants to be in.
More discursive seminar topics like iGaming SuperShow’s "digital advertising and player acquisition" panel, which brings together a number of diverse viewpoints, work better for everyone: they provide genuinely useful insights for the audience, and enable speakers to position themselves as thought leaders.
Get to know SuperShow visitors before the show starts
As any sportsman knows, you don’t win on matchday without putting in the hours on the training ground beforehand. and trade shows are exactly the same (err, sort of) yet we’re continually surprised by how many exhibitors and visitors leave their show success to chance by rocking up on the day with no idea who they’re going to talk to about what. Not only is that a colossal waste of time, it’s a waste of money too. by the time you’ve shelled out for this stand space, design & build, hotels, glossy brochures and squeezy rubber giveaways, you can be well on your way to six figures. Not priming existing and potential customers is just dumb. Pre-event direct mail has a role to play here but it’s not an easy option: Visitors often recall receiving emails inviting them to "come visit us at stand X, Y or Z", when what they’re really looking for a compelling reason for why they should visit.One off eShots, isolated newsletters or social campaigns carry little weight at the best of times, so actioning one of these in the build-up to the country’s biggest trade show has about as much impact as sending a cheap card at Christmas. Think about what makes your products visitable - how are they going to help show visitors come away from your stand better off than they were beforehand? if you can distill that into a compelling mailshot (which we do all the time, by the way!) you’ll be 2 steps ahead of the pack.
Be seen on online channels
In our view, B2B marketing and social media can often be an awkward mix. It can sometimes feel a bit like a dad trying to look cool at a teenager’s birthday party. The one time where we see the real benefits of B2B social though, is around events and tradeshows. it’s a great place to listen to - and contribute to less formal (and often more genuine) debate, and for marketers as individuals to create one-2-one relationships with others in the space. Individual accounts are WAY more engaging than faceless company accounts in this context. People want to build personal relations at trade shows, even online. It’s also a great way to find out where the aftershow parties are happening, and whether those elusive targets you’ve been trying to pin down will be at them
Aside from the parties, There’s a lot of downtime before and after show days with bored delegates sat on trains to and from the show, idly flicking through their social accounts so it can be a great way to get in front of them in a more relaxed manner, but at a time where your message can be incredibly relevant get them to your stand the following day.
Just as importantly, keeping an eye on those show hashtags (which surprisingly the show hasn’t printed on its brochure, but we can confidently assure you will be #iGSS2015 and inevitably #igamingsupershow)
Remember the people who aren’t even there: might be more important than the people who are
Picture the scene: your biggest target - the one guy (or girl) who you just know needs your product - has declined your meeting request saying he’s unable to make the exhibition this year.
OK, that’s bad news, but the good news is, he’s not meeting any of your competitors. and if he’s a show regular, chances are he’ll be keeping a watchful eye on things online. So there’s an opportunity to build your authority and keep front of mind: add value by live tweeting stuff you know he’ll be looking for, direct message him with (non-salesy) messages about content you’ve found that he’ll be interested in. Grab a copy of a useful industry report and tweet him to say you’ll stick it in the post. You’ll look like an ally - or even his BFF!
Giveaways and girls… your clients aren’t really that shallow are they?
We don’t really get stand girls - not because we’re coming over all PC - we’ve just never met one that’s influenced our buying decisions. We’ve met plenty who’ve distracted sales managers from doing their jobs, a few who actually put people off visiting a stand for fear of looking like a lech, and lots who’ve dragged us into pointless meetings with sales guys because, well frankly because, we struggle to say no to a pretty face. THEY DONT WORK! If the outcome of your show is your stand being remembered as "that one with all those girls" you’ve got real problems (IGT - we’re looking at you!)
The same applies for iPads / apple watches / whatever the flavour-of-the-month gizmo is this week. You’ll get a nice easy metric from the show that tells your boss you got 100s of business cards, but you can bet your bottom dollar 90% of them are irrelevant. Believe us - there are people at these shows who do nothing but hoover up the freebies and drop their cards in goldfish bowls - they’re not people you’re ever going to make money out of! If you want business cards - relevant ones from people you want to talk to - revise the steps above and give your sales team a big kick up the @ss. here’s a list of 5 rubbish giveaways that didn’t convert me into a customer:
Miniature boxing gloves
Cigarette lighter (newsflash - this is 2015, not 1985)
An x-rated calendar (err, see above?)
A swimming cap (Really! and it wasnt even at a swimming related show!)
Umpteen mini footballs - (Because nothing says "we’re innovative" like a cheap mini football…)
A Galaxy tablet (OK, I really liked the tablet, so did the wife, but I can’t even remember who gave it to me!)
Here’s an idea - save your money, and do something your (true) clients and targets will appreciate. If they’re from out of town, show them the sights. If your last meeting of the day’s rushing to catch a plane, pay for his taxi (and ask for a follow up meeting once he’s back home). Or just get a fridge on your stand and save them paying over the odds for a lukewarm coke from Upper Crust that’s the kind of thing people really appreciate and will live long in the memory (OK, they might not remember the coke for long, but it’ll keep them engaged a damn sight longer than a girl in a catsuit)
Not sure your event plan for IGSS is all it could be?
You’re not the only one. Give yourself credit for recognising the fact early enough to do something about it. It’s (almost) never too late to take action so give us a call on 020 8783 9602 or email chris@nowcommunications.co.uk and share the burden with us.
We’ve done hundreds of these things and we’re sure we’ll be able to help - and even if you have that rare problem we really can’t fix, we guarantee we know someone who can.
See the full story Have you got your game face on yet for IGSS 2015?
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 07:09pm</span>
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The post User-Centered Design Meets Elearning appeared first on A Learning Blog.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:48pm</span>
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Personas are fictional characters that reliably represent a target demographic. Personas are commonly used when designing products and software to bring a tangible, detailed description of the typical user to the makers of those products.
Designers use personas to understand product needs, the most likely uses of a product, how it should be tested to ensure user satisfaction. Thanks to personas, the user is present in all phases of the product’s design, and that presence helps shape design decisions. It is an undisputable source of information in case of opinion differences among designers; it’s the voice of the customer. It ensures the final product will provide the experience users are looking for.
In learning, the increasing abundance of quality content will shift the attention from content to experience. Because good learning content will be available from many sources, learners will be more selective based not so much on content but on learning experience. This is where personas can help.
But how to create personas for elearning? What are common features of a persona description? Are there examples available? Here are 5 tips and 5 persona examples.
Personas are based on research. This research cannot be limited to market and demographic segments, because that type of information does not provide enough detail to build a persona. Although market information is useful and can help you find patterns and prioritize your research, you will most likely need to interview at least a few users, and then validate hypotheses from those interviews through quantitative methods such as surveys. Most likely this research work can be reused for more than one solution, so it’s time well invested.
Personas contain just enough detail to avoid ambiguity. This means that in addition to obvious personal features such as gender and age, you will have to describe personal preferences - for example, in a marketing setting it could be that a persona is "more interested in quality than affordable prices". If you find yourself compromising on the description of a persona, it is probably a sign that you need to write two and choose which one is more important. If in doubt, refer back to research data.
Personas don’t contain unnecessary detail. Personal details, preferences and motivations are there for just two purposes: convey meaningful research work that should influence design, and help designers develop user empathy. Anything else will simply distract the team.
Persona documents are concise. We want to present credible characters to the team. But personas are just a design tool, and as such they have to be usable. A compact persona document of one, or at most two pages contains enough information for most purposes, it’s easy to print out and incorporate into charts, sketches and other design work.
Personas have personal goals. Why do people learn? What is a successful outcome for them? As much as we’d like success to be measured as "completion of elearning course" (which is a task), this may not be exactly what people are looking for (which is the goal). Detailing personal goals will help design and measure the success of learning solutions.
Sample personas
Students and staff, University College London
http://www.ucl.ac.uk/isd/staff/websites/sample-personas
Undergraduate students, NCSU Libraries
http://learningspacetoolkit.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/Personas-undergrad-061511.pdf
Website users
http://www.w3.org/WAI/redesign/personas
US Department of Agriculture
http://www.usability.gov/how-to-and-tools/methods/personas.html
Accessibility personas
http://www.uiaccess.com/accessucd/personas_eg.html
The post Personas in elearning appeared first on A Learning Blog.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:45pm</span>
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Tighter budgets and the pressure to "become more agile" are making L&D teams nimbler and pushing them to achieve great efficiency gains. But the process may also lead the team to inadvertently lose sight of the horizon, and that loss can easily cancel any cost benefits gained in this or the next quarter. How to bring balance? Here are five tips to long-term planning in an agile world.
1. Build a SME strategy
Sourcing external subject matter experts is expensive. Although external sourcing gets the job done and sourcing is as easy as cutting a new purchase order, you are probably feeling the pressure to cut costs. Define a strategy for transitioning from external to internal SMEs. You will never be able to source everything internally, and detailing what is likely to remain outside should be part of the plan. The business value of this transition plan may not always hinge on cost efficiency: the time "borrowed" from internal employees may be as costly, or more, than sourcing an external SME. The true value proposition is related to knowledge transfer. By having a reliable internal SME sourcing plan, you are demonstrating:
Effective knowledge transfer
That your learning department is actively managing that knowledge transfer
The organization’s knowledge maturity, evidenced by reduced reliance on external sources
2. Choose tools and technologies for the long run
You just watched a demo of a new system that could host/author all your elearning. It brings innovative features, and although your department will have to make a few adjustments to make full use of those, it all looks great on paper. We should experiment with new technologies and bring the best out of them, but I have seen some of these solutions cause serious overhead to the learning department, and… yes, long-term cost commitments. Consider the following when evaluating new tools and technologies:
Can it be hosted on your existing infrastructure? If not, what are the running costs?
Upgrades: Who controls upgrades? What’s the upgrade cadence? What’s the cost? What happens to your existing content in an upgrade?
Support: How quickly can you get help if things are not working as expected? Will support be an extra cost next year? What happens to support if you decide not to go ahead with that new upgrade?
Exit strategy: When you decide to move to another solution (yes, it will happen) can you export your existing content and keep using it in another platform? What’s portable, what’s the cost of that portability, and what will be lost?
3. There is no "Delete" button, create one now
Your team has adapted to the demand for faster, leaner production of learning solutions and job aids. You have embraced social corporate learning, and great material just keeps coming; your team has never been so prolific. Employees find what they want, satisfaction scores for L&D are up, reports look great. There is only one problem, and it may not be that obvious right now: there is no "Delete" button. Sooner or later, you are going to face the task of managing obsolete content and a web of cross-references.
Make sure you plan for maintenance before maintenance becomes a problem. For each new learning solution, document expected shelf life, action needed by the end of its shelf life (update, discard, merge, etc.) and dependencies such as prerequisites, learning solutions known to point to this item, and learning solutions referenced within this item. Put that in database format so you can quickly search for an item and understand the implications of retiring or modifying it, and also pull reports about maintenance required one or two years from now. Handy during budget planning time.
4. Plan designs for the worst possible delivery scenario
You have a group of employees based locally, where face to face delivery is not only practical but also the easiest option. But your learning solutions must also reach out to mobile and geographically dispersed employees. Avoid the easy route of creating face to face designs and then hope that they will be somehow adapted to other scenarios. Start with the worst possible one - it is usually easier to repurpose solutions for the classroom than the other way around. You will also start with the one solution that works everywhere, even if you are out of budget or time to repurpose for classroom in the future.
5. Look outside and save
It is sad to see the "not invented here" syndrome in action. But have a quick look around: we are surrounded by high quality content. Yes, it is external; no, it wasn’t created here, but it is still great content. Of course there are learning solutions that for legal, compliance or competitive reasons will always be created in-house. But seriously, how many "Presentation Skills" courses can be put together, and how much of a competitive advantage can such a course be to any organization? Save budget, resources and accelerate solution delivery by leveraging great content that exists outside. Pay attention to the licensing and use accordingly; there is a vast amount of quality content released under Creative Commons with attribution as the only and very reasonable requirement. Where publication of derivative works is required, consider that possibility as a way to build your team’s reputation outside.
The post Long-term L&D Planning appeared first on A Learning Blog.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:44pm</span>
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Here’s a collection of things I’d rather avoid when delivering virtual training, either observed while attending sessions, or experienced through my own sessions and learned the hard way, turned into 5 webinar tips.
Enabling the webcam
After very interesting discussions with many L&D consultants and instructional designers, I concluded that having your webcam on during the entire webinar is a mistake. Your audience will get the impression that you are not paying attention to them, when in fact you are taking good care of them by keeping an eye on the 5 or 6 things you must constantly monitor during the webinar, even as you are talking. The effect is amplified by the use of multiple screens (see below) as you seem to be looking everywhere but to your audience. So switch the webcam off.
A nice hi-res autofocus webcam. But use sparingly unless all you do is lecture
Still, connecting with your audience is important, especially if they don’t know you already. If you need to enable your webcam, do so only during those time intervals you can dedicate exclusively to the camera. Intros, summaries, and answering questions are potential candidates for webcam interaction. Place the cursor on the webcam disable button and don’t move it from there, so you can click on it without even looking. For everything else, disable the camera so you can focus on the right things and your audience feels that focus.
Providing only one input stream
By default I’ll assume that in a 60-minute webinar, every participant will have about 6 to 8 distractions. I’m not talking about potentially justifiable distraction sources such as a phone call - it’s simply that the mind wanders. Perhaps a slightly pessimistic estimate, but in line with some studies on attention times while browsing the web.
I believe you can’t prevent distraction. However, you can create additional input streams or "false distractions", inputs that may take the participant temporarily away from the main presentation but still keep them "on topic". How do you do this? Here´s a list of possible "on topic" distractions:
Give handouts at the start of the session
Bloomberg is an extreme case of multiple input streams. Too many for a learning environment.
Allow chat (more on this later)
Ask open questions that may require a web search
Provide pointers to resources that complement the session. You can use URLs, but also things like QR codes that will ensure the participant’s phone is also "on topic"
Using only one screen
The amount of information and action you must oversee while running a virtual session cannot be managed comfortably with just one screen. I have only run one webinar with a single screen, and that was my first. All modern computers, including laptops, can handle a second screen. Some can have a third screen plugged in, and if I had that capability, I would use it too. Typically I have one screen fully dedicated to the virtual delivery software, and the second one holding my session script, my session notes, the chat windows and supporting software such as screen capture. My third screen, if I had one, would keep browsers and apps with all the documents I want to show, already pre-opened and ready to go. Lacking that third screen, these all go minimized until needed on my second screen.
Not allowing chat
I have learned the hard way that chat is a universal right and an integral component of virtual learning. My mistake wasn’t exactly not allowing chat, but restricting it to a few moderators because of other considerations (instructional, technical, topology) that I thought were more important at the time. They were not, and that became clear not during the session but when gathering feedback afterwards.
In hindsight, I wouldn’t have changed the moderator setup, which was designed to allow face to face breakouts and some contingency in case the delivery system failed (Skype was my backup). But I would have allowed open participation in a parallel chatroom. There are a few good reasons for using local moderators; one of them is avoiding virtual breakrooms (see why) in favor of face to face ones.
Thinking it’s over when the webinar is over
Online delivery is a demanding task, and at the end of the session you may feel exhausted. But before calling it a day remember that learning is not time-bound - it’s an experience that doesn’t switch off like WebEx or Lync. You have a small time window at the end of the session where you still have a chance to reclaim your participants’ attention and keep them engaged with the material. Review attendance, then send that email (already drafted of course) out immediately, providing continuity to whatever learning program you are supporting. The 60-90 minute webinar you just completed is most likely a small part in a larger learning program, so ensure participants understand how it fits in the overall picture and what’s next for them. A webinar without follow up is a webinar quickly forgotten. Even if this is a self-contained program, you still need to get feedback while the webinar experience is fresh in their minds.
More Webinar Tips?
This covers some high-level operational aspects of running webinars. In a future post I’ll write about webinar tips for learner interaction. Any tips you would like to share?
The post 5 Virtual Training Mistakes - Webinar Tips appeared first on A Learning Blog.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:42pm</span>
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The post A review of soft skills demand appeared first on A Learning Blog.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:40pm</span>
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If you are here, it is quite likely that you have read the "Serious eLearning Manifesto". When I first saw a reference to it, I immediately left what I was doing, excited and determined to learn more. Then, disappointment. I can’t, I won’t sign the Manifesto. Here’s why.
Blame is not the answer
The Serious eLearning Manifesto devotes two paragraphs to blaming others. "Most elearning fails to live up to its promise"… "trends evoke a future of only negligible improvement". Two paragraphs that, while short, constitute a whopping 33% of the manifesto. That’s right: out of six paragraphs, two are blaming the work of others.
I am sure the four "Instigators", as they call themselves, are seasoned professionals. I am sure they have seen a lot more elearning than I have, including lots of poorly designed elearning. I have seen some of that too. However, I don’t claim to know the constraints and limitations that led to a particular piece of elearning. No matter how much I may know about the industry, I don’t know the specific circumstances that lead to bad examples of elearning.
For anyone interested in learning, we live in truly exciting times. Technology is finally converging with learning in meaningful ways. We have only scratched the surface. Many L&D departments, even some belonging to hi-tech companies, are still suffering from a painful dichotomy that is simply a consequence of this early convergence: L&D staff are either non-tech or tech, learning professionals or elearning professionals, but rarely both. The divide is individual and sometimes organizational, perpetuated by L&D hiring strategies. This causes tensions, inefficiencies, and yes, probably bad elearning. I believe this is transitional, and the profession will evolve to embrace technology while standing on solid adult learning theory and practice. It is circumstantial. I do not believe that "bad elearning" is a trend, particularly one that "evokes a future of only negligible improvement". So I am not going to blame anyone for being in an L&D department in flux, trying to cope with the changes, let alone for their future work.
It would be easy to fall for the "us vs. them" rhetoric and somehow distance myself from the pack by signing a manifesto that blames bad elearning on others. But I believe that won’t help the profession at this crucial junction. If there is one way we are going to drive substantial improvement in the field of elearning, it’s by sticking together. I won’t start that effort by proclaiming that there is a lot of bad elearning out there. Work together, learn together and win.
Not exclusive to elearning
Moving on to the Supporting Principles. I had a quick look at them and to my disappointment, there is nothing that I would not say of any type of learning experience. Assume for a moment that you haven’t seen the title, and read the Supporting Principles again, with "learning" (no leading "e") as the general concept in mind. Anything that doesn’t belong? Nothing? Well, yes, that is what I thought too: this is a set of generic learning principles, equally at home in the classroom, in the field, in elearning, in simulations and any other learning experience. Looks like a "learning manifesto" set of principles to me. Don’t get me wrong: there is goodness in every one of those principles. I just don’t see them confined to elearning.
Are these common-sense principles being applied consistently to elearning? No. But the same goes for any other type of learning. Shall we go and blame them too, draft a "Serious Classroom Manifesto"? OK, I think you get my point.
A value proposition
I admire the elegance with which the Agile Manifesto was written. Although proposing a sharp U-turn in terms of how software projects are run, it does so in a gentle, inclusive, respectful way. "While we see the value in this, we value that more".
But there’s more. The principles behind the Agile Manifesto stand the test of time. They do not hinge on circumstantial evidence that points to bad software development (although it’s out there). And by doing so, by sticking to values and not "trends", the agile manifesto will outlive many "future trends".
Politeness, respect, values, timeless principles, no pointing fingers. Is there a learning manifesto written in these terms? I will sign that.
The post Why I Won’t Sign the Serious eLearning Manifesto appeared first on A Learning Blog.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:38pm</span>
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Opinions about locking navigation in elearning are riddled with assumptions. These assumptions are not always disclosed as part of the conversation. So when I hear yet another "best" course of action regarding lock navigation, it usually feels like a cacophony: while most opinions are certainly sound (pun intended), we haven’t really agreed on the score.
to lock or not to lock…
But untangle the web of assumptions, and you will find good arguments on both sides. Here are some of the assumptions I like to tackle before answering the lock navigation debate:
What we mean by "elearning"
The nature of the problem elearning is trying to solve
What "locking" means
The scope of locking
elearning is many things
One learner and one machine. This may be your understanding of "elearning". Mine isn’t, I tend to think about a more integrated experience where learners have access to an environment where they can interact with each other. Call it social learning. An opportunity to involve management, SMEs, and others we would not think of as "learners", but who contribute to the learning experience.
"Lock" in this environment could mean not allowing to post, for example. Or not being able to connect with certain contacts. Would you consider other forms of locking? Would your answer change if this was your understanding of elearning?
What problem are we trying to solve?
For companies in regulated industries, there is a need to document when employees learned, or at least had an opportunity to learn about certain policies or procedures. Every click on "Next" becomes a signature, and we need to collect and retain that proof.
In other environments, we don’t need employees nor employers to prove anything. We are just providing opportunities to learn. Why lock anything then? Keep reading, I think there is a strong argument for certain types of locking even in this context.
What "lock navigation" means
Does it mean I cannot progress through the learning experience unless I follow a certain sequence? Or is it related to my ability to successfully complete assessments? And does it mean the sequence is forced every time, or just the first time I go through the learning experience?
I often find that in discussions about locking, opinions are heavily influenced by the capability of the software that is being used to implement the learning experience, as opposed to the requirements of that learning experience. We should be able to think beyond the confines of those annoying functionality hurdles. Hacking, experimenting, engaging with the LMS authors. Don’t let the software win. Or define what "locking" means.
The scope of locking
Another common assumption is that when we talk about "locking", we mean "page-level locking". But what about module-level locking, assignment completion locking, prerequisite locking, timed locking?
In the pharma industry, there are very good reasons why you would lock one learning experience unless another has been completed. In a complex web of SOPs, sequence locking brings structure and order.
One of the most seasoned online educators, The Open University UK, uses timed block locking. This means that learners gain access to chunks of a course one or two weeks at a time. One of the reasons for doing this is so that learners turn their assignments at about the same time. But a more important reason is that social chatter is in synch across learners. Because they are all hovering within a reasonably ample selection, the principles of self-directed learning are not breached, but the larger group still stays within topic and can have a coherent chat about it. Can you see this type of locking being used for say onboarding employees together across geographies?
So would I lock navigation? There are very good reasons for using various types of locks, and sometimes for no locks at all. It all depends on context, assumptions and goals.
The post On the "lock navigation" debate appeared first on A Learning Blog.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:36pm</span>
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Learning designers who only start thinking about the translation of an elearning solution when the original language has been released face unnecessary additional costs and, potentially, a lengthy list of minor corrections that will lead to an inconsistent, expensive, hard to maintain solution. Here are some recommendations for designers who want to minimize cost and hassle when creating elearning that will be translated into other languages:
Would learning goals change? Subjects usually covered by elearning modules such as compliance are likely to change slightly or a lot depending on the country or region. Do all the goals still hold in all the geographies and legal contexts where the solution will be deployed? If not, bring these back to the design board and look at ways to integrate them seamlessly at all stages, from course catalog filtering to navigation to assessment.
Are your elearning platform and design truly global? Typical platform limitations that may
Writing text from right to left changes the layout of menus, navigation and other interface elements
give you a headache, or even prevent you from offering a solution in a specific language are the inability to display right-to-left text, navigation bars and menus (languages such as Arabic and Hebrew are right-to-left), the inability to handle multiple character sets in a single module, and lack of flexibility in handling formats such as time, date and currency according to the rules of the target language. Typical design limitations include the inability to allow for longer terms and sentences (for example, by stretching button sizes or text boxes) and assumptions with a language component -such as puns, grammar construction and metaphors- that are embedded into visual interfaces or activities.
Have you included personas that fit the target language? Personas describe your audience
Personas describe your learners in rich detail
in rich detail, and this description informs the design process. An elearning design that does not include personas in all target languages may not be a complete solution, as you may be overseeing important factors. You can learn more about personas in this post.
Is the content culturally acceptable? Gestures, flags, pictures, maps, colors, popular sayings and many other things we believe to be harmless can be highly offensive in other cultures. Don’t forget those day-to-day objects that people usually remember by brand, such as Sharpies and Post-Its, and measurement expectations, such as inches and centimeters, gallons and liters, etc.
Are you creating text-dependent videos? If you are shooting real-life scenes that rely heavily on the text that appears on screen, have a clear description of what has to be filmed again in a target language and be aware of the cost. For software, even though capture solutions such as Camtasia make it very easy to translate and rebuild the video in very little time, consider what is being captured too. For example, if translating into French, will you need a French version of the operating system and application you are capturing? Text can also be your friend: subtitling is an acceptable alternative to fully translated video, although in some countries you will find that regulations call for a full translation.
Have you estimated and included translation cost and effort into the overall project plan? Video translations with native actors, voiceovers, text translation, system builds and applications in native languages… have a complete inventory and explore options beyond giving everything to the same provider - sometimes you can get text translated by a vendor that specializes in the terminology of your field, while another one can get better quality media translations.
Rather than thinking about "translating elearning", it’s best to "design elearning for translation". You will save time on the long run as your designs remain stable while your company grows to reach new countries and audiences. For more tips, go to elearningindustry, yourlearningworld and learndash.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:35pm</span>
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Sooner or later, your L&D department will receive a request to create a training solution that you know is not necessary. You know it won’t address the root cause of the performance problem, and you would be adding an unnecessary training item to your catalog.
So how do you say "no" to unnecessary training in a way that doesn’t hurt your relationship with the business? Can you say "no" and at the same time initiate a productive conversation that points to the source of the problem?
There are many approaches to achieve that, but in this post I am going to share a small downloadable template that has worked quite well for me in some contexts. Borrowing a page from Human Performance Technology principles, it explores in a systematic way the factors that may be affecting performance.
30 Minutes
But wait… Human Performance Technology… that sounds like a long consulting process, right?
Well, no. I learned my lesson and know that many teams are too fast and nimble for a more conventional consulting process. I have always completed this template with the business leader that requested the new training in about 30 minutes, and in most cases it was an eye opener for them, both in terms of offering a solid, well justified "No" and in pointing to the right areas to tackle performance.
There is just one rule for filling out the template: all the data must be provided by the business owners. Your role is to facilitate and clarify the use of the template, not to contribute data. In practice, I always keep control of the file by projecting it on a large screen and typing all the information. Business leaders can then focus on reflecting so they provide an accurate account of the system they are trying to improve.
How does it work?
The template guides you through a review of environmental and individual factors that affect performance. The goal is to mentally review each of the areas and assign a score. It doesn’t have to be very accurate.
In fact, if you have more than one business owner at the table, expect some disagreement. In those cases, do not try to drive consensus; instead, simply enter the average. Remember, you are trying to complete this in around 30 minutes so you can use the remaining 30 to discuss what (if not training) can be done to address the problem.
The template has questions grouped under six areas, taken from Performance Improvement literature, derived from original work by Gilbert (2013):
Information
Resources
Incentives
Knowledge/Skills
Capacity
Motives
You will find three questions under each of these areas. Feel free to customize them according to your context. They should represent a substantial portion of one of the six high-level areas above and be potential causes of poor performance in your context.
Briefly explain that you are asking your business owner contact to provide their perception on each of these areas and questions in a 9-point scale. When answering each question, they should keep in mind the problem or opportunity that they believe justifies new training.
Don’t let them dwell on any question for too long. Average out, compromise, put a dot on the scale and move on. By the end of the exercise, you will have scores calculated for the 6 areas, and those requiring more attention highlighted in red and orange. Is Knowledge/Skills one of them? If not, training is most likely not part of the solution, and you have one or more areas highlighted in red. Use the remaining 30 minutes to talk about them.
And yes, perhaps training is part of the solution. If so, make sure you develop a learning solution that ties in with everything else, particularly what also appeared in red or orange.
Use carefully
Finally, this is not a template I would use on every occasion. But when I am going to meet number-driven, time-poor business owners who are looking for a quick performance analysis and are genuinely open to suggestions to tackle a known, well-defined problem, this approach has worked well for me.
The template has been pre-populated with a fictitious example where I have been asked to provide training to employees who are not completing incident reports on time, and the reports are not descriptive enough to address the incident. The business owner wants me to develop application training so employees use the report filing software efficiently, and also a writing skills workshop. Thanks to this template, we conclude that the team will need to be more explicit about why filing correct reports on time is important to the business, and will need to tweak the incentives that support this activity. No new training is developed.
Download the template
Practical use notes: This is an Excel 2013 file that uses conditional formatting. I use a bullet to place my score, but any symbol or letter will do; just make sure all other cells are empty so they are not computed. Also, if you modify the template by adding more questions, keep in mind that the formulas may require some editing.
Human Competence: Engineering Worthy Performance (2013) T. F. Gilbert, PFeiffer
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:33pm</span>
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Good learning objectives capture the essence of a learning solution. From the results of a gap analysis to how the solution will be measured, they are a snapshot of what the ADDIE cycle will look like. They have multiple audiences: business owners, designers and learners must all find the right answers in every learning objective.
In addition to Bloom’s cognitive domain map and some sample verbs, I’m adding two important checkpoints as part of the writing learning objectives process. First, ensure that it is clear "what" will be learned. I often find that a great deal of content is in fact reference or a job aid, but not necessarily something that must be learned. It is also important to state "why" learning it is relevant to the learners and to the business.
The second checkpoint ensures that we will be able to measure results by describing specific, observable and measurable goals. Being specific means carefully avoiding verbs such as "consider", "be familiar" or "see". They are ambiguous and hard if not impossible to assess.
Should every learning objective follow these rules? I tend to break the rule on occasion, leaving space for humor, participation and learners who want to go beyond the scope of the solution. Still, I keep this handy reference present whenever I’m writing learning objectives.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:32pm</span>
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Dear Jane,
I am going to be blunt: No, we don’t need a storytelling workshop. No, I don’t think we need to review our solution portfolio to include storytelling.
It’s not that I don’t believe in storytelling. I get it. But frankly, I think we are all well beyond the basics of writing a story. In fact, I believe we are accomplished storytellers.
But we are not that good at reminding ourselves of the things we do well. Or perhaps the hype that surrounds some topics drags us into self-doubt. In hindsight, making so much fuss about that Forbes article a couple of years back was a mistake - it turned us blind to our own storytelling abilities.
So it’s almost insulting, yet vital that I remind you of your own portfolio. No, not the work you do today: I’m talking about the elearning work you were doing back in 2012, before you read that article. Here’s what you will find:
Case studies
Remember those compliance courses where you used case studies with narrative? Rather than explaining how to be compliant, you showed actual cases of good and bad compliance behaviors and results. Then, you let learners explore what makes them compliant. That, Jane, is storytelling. Yes, that was back in 2012.
Personal accounts
In solutions ranging from onboarding to change management I see good elearning examples where you used senior and executive videos capturing values, humbling and inspiring experiences. Candid stories told in the first person. That was pre-2012 storytelling too.
Vicarious learning
Although some people may not see it that way, I believe that learning by watching others learn is also telling a story. Their mistakes, their wins, all captured in a reality show of sorts where personal experiences as they discover new skills become the narrative. More stories, your stories.
Past events
One of your favorites: in your brainstorming and idea generation workshop, you explain how 3M’s Post-It notes were invented. You use a story, the story of Arthur Fry.
Dramatizations
So turning to your Health and Safety portfolio, how could you forget the hassle of finding "actors" for the manufacturing plant accidents, or even better, getting permission to cause the "accidents" in front of a camera? To us, those videos were artefacts in an accident prevention strategy. For the learners… they were stories.
All these stories are the result of planting the right foundations: using personas and scenarios. Personas help us connect with learners as we work through the elearning design, and they make storytelling much easier, authentic.
I hope it makes sense now when I say you don’t need a storytelling workshop. In fact, you are in a position to deliver one. After all you, Jane, are an accomplished elearning storyteller. So please, please stop reading posts about storytelling. You should be writing one.
Thanks Jane. See you on Monday
Antonio
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:31pm</span>
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No, by "elearning terminology" I don’t mean the glossary that may appear at the end of some online courses. Elearning terminology is about the language that is used within learning solutions, and also across, if as most elearning designers, you manage more than one project for the same customer.
Elearning terminology is the common vocabulary you use to describe things and actions in your elearning solution. Click, create, canvas, adhesive, versioning software. Any "thing" or "action" that is relevant to the learning task you are supporting becomes a term.
Why terminology?
Why is elearning terminology important? Here are three important reasons to consider a good terminology strategy.
Learning effectiveness. Your elearning solution is a small piece in a bigger puzzle, where tools, processes and things already have their names. It is imperative that in order to provide the most effective learning solution, your elearning uses exactly the same words (terminology) that are used in the workplace. The effectiveness of your solution also depends on how seamlessly it integrates with other existing materials such as manuals, workplace signs, compliance standards documentation, manufacturer datasheets, etc.
Usability. Learners must deal with many platforms, software and devices during their day. Make their lives (and their learning) easier by creating usable elearning solutions that use exactly the same terminology they are used to see and read elsewhere. You may think it’s not that important whether we click, push, touch or press a screen button, but in fact the choice of terms have potentially huge consequences in elearning usability. Make sure you choose the right term and then stick to it throughout your solution.
Translation. If you ever think about translating your elearning solution, then having a solid terminology base and having elearning solutions that strictly adhere to that terminology will go a long way in ensuring that you minimize the cost of translating your elearning solution. The inconsistent use of names and verbs in an elearning solution make it incredibly hard to translate while keeping a minimum level of effectiveness and usability. Well managed terminology means cheaper translations.
Getting started
So how do you manage terminology? Here are three tips to get you started:
Create a simple glossary that contains key names and verbs used in your elearning solution. This will depend on the subject matter, but also on the industry, the hardware and software platform used, as well as any existing documentation already in use in the workplace.
For each entry, enter a brief description of when to use it, and also any other terms that you should avoid in favor of the chosen term. For example, if you decided that on-screen buttons on your platform are "clicked", then also add a note saying that the verb "push" is not acceptable, but has to be replaced by "click" instead.
Before each major milestone involving text (audio scripts going to recording, text going to prototype, etc.) make sure you perform a search (& replace, where appropriate) to wipe out any non-compliant terms.
Of course there are many advanced tools for managing terminology more efficiently, but for small projects or where you are not likely to handle more than 100 terms, then these simple steps will ensure your elearning terminology management improves learning effectiveness, usability and any potential translation work.
You will also have another strong argument to be involved in the next elearning project for this customer: you already know the terminology well and have the documentation to prove it; it will be easier for you than for competitors to apply it consistently in future learning solutions.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:30pm</span>
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Course surveys: Is this cheating?
If you had a simple, honest system to sway course result surveys by as much as 20% to your advantage, would you use it? What would this mean to the reliability of course surveys filled out by learners after ILT, webinars and elearning deliveries?
The setting
Imagine your work environment allowed you to deliver the same learning solutions both in person and as distance offerings. Imagine part of the evidence used for measuring results is the "exit survey", the one learners complete at the end of the offering. Imagine it contains several Kirkpatrick L1 questions in a 5-point Likert scale. Sounds familiar?
I have observed that opinions about exit surveys are somewhat polarized. Some businesses believe they are useless, and focus on results. On the other hand, and perhaps an opinion that gravitates closer to line managers, the exit survey is everything.
I’ve had the opportunity to experiment and see what evidence I could bring to the business to reaffirm or discredit exit surveys. So I created several experiments, and this is one of them.
The experiment
Taking advantage of a newly scheduled batch of offerings , I decided to focus on one specific question within the survey: "Will you be able to apply what you learned back in your job?". Yes, this question carries an assumption, and as such it was probably not the most scientific choice for an experiment. I chose it because if I was able to influence answers, it would be more impactful than others such as "Did you enjoy the course?".
Next, I planted the experimental piece in half of the scheduled offerings. I’m not talking about a design change, just a small addition: at certain points during the course, mostly after discussions, exercises or section recaps, I would insert a comment such as: "This is something you will be applying during your day to day work" or "…and this is why it’s so relevant to our jobs", etc. Only one sentence, only after section summaries and brief recaps, always linked to the wording of the survey question.
Then I delivered the two versions of the course several times, both in their face-to-face and over-the-wire flavors. The number of delivery times was again somewhat limited to be a proper scientific experiment. However, the results were surprising.
The results
While the survey results were largely consistent across all versions, my experiment question had improved one full notch relative to the control group. That’s a 20% improvement on a 5-point scale. What’s shocking is that I didn’t change the course content or design, and that the delivery method (online or face to face) was immaterial. All I did was make a small change in the experience of the course, and that change mattered. I believe we deliver experiences rather than content, and this is why I like to conduct small experiment like this one where content remains largely unchanged.
Do you think these experiments are "cheating"? Have you tried something similar? Are we really hacking course surveys? If you obtained similar results, would that change the way you think about measuring learning effectiveness?
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:27pm</span>
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My wish list for corporate learning 2015. Just four, all of them L&D maturity indicators.
1. "Blended" fades
No, we don’t stop blending. But we stopped talking about it because slowly but surely everything became more or less blended. At design time, all options are considered equally, without having to discuss technology-mediated versus no-tech solutions in a discussion that (quite artificially) precedes design. The use - or rather, the non-use of the term "blended" becomes a sign of maturity in L&D organizations.
If your L&D plan document for 2015 contains many instances of the word "blended", then your department is behind the curve. Those ahead have embraced technology and learning solution design by judicious use of the right affordances for the right learning activities and outcomes. There is no need to talk about "blended", just as we didn’t use a special term when printed matter, whiteboards, overhead projectors, radio or video became part of the L&D toolbox - it’s all part of the toolbox. Do you still "blend" today? If so, you must hurry, there’s a lot of ground for you to cover.
2. The LMS evolves
In the US, male workers hold on average 7 jobs in their first 10 years. In Europe, graduates hold an average of 1.6 jobs in their first three years ("Job Mobility in Europe, Japan and the US"). Still, the typical LMS of many large corporations provides a closed, non-portable experience for learners, with data owned by the company and not by the individual. And while we have witnessed the consumerization of IT reshape how organizations think about technology use, many have not moved an inch when it comes to learning data storage and portability.
Fortunately, the LRS and Tin Can specifications make it possible for learning systems to talk to each other, and do so in a richer vocabulary than what was available under SCORM. 2015 marks that inflection point where portability and Tin Can become one of the high priority items when considering any LMS upgrade or replacement. We have empowered employees in many ways, but not in how they choose and document their learning. Let’s start to make that happen in 2015.
3. The tech dust settles
It’s been a great year for designers and trainers who are not bound by strict rules on the type of technology they can use in the workplace. It has been, however, a year of experimentation more than fully developed applications. The app range supporting learning and training activities is vast, but fragmented, and in some cases not far from basic proof-of-concept builds.
My wish for 2015 is that it will mark the year where new patterns for L&D app development will start to emerge, with more focus on affordances that support specific learning activities and goals, on good integration paths, and less on technology itself. Only the disciplined developers who offer cross-platform solutions coupled with solid support will see their projects move on to 2016 with a substantial customer base.
4. We let MOOCs be
No more MOOC-derived acronyms please. Let’s leave MOOCs where they belong, a connectivist, aggregated, open learning space. Sorry, Coursera and Udemy, you are not it (last time I checked you don’t look like this), and no acronym rehash will ever make you closer to a true MOOC. The original design is an inspiration, a building block - let’s thank Downes, Siemens, Cormier et al. for their contribution, and let’s use that building block to create new pieces that fit the corporate and commercial contexts. But please let’s stop pretending that a paid-for, canned piece of self-paced individual elearning has anything to do with MOOCs.
In 2015, L&D teams stop feeling the urgency to do "something about MOOCs". First, because they have truly understood what they are, how they work and what aspects can help learning and development in organizations. Second, because they understand that corporate learning and the MOOC concept are partly incompatible, and there is no point in mixing water with oil, or calling oil by another name so it doesn’t look like you are trying to mix the unmixable. Social learning and personal learning paths you say? Now that sounds like being on the right track. Add an LRS to that please.
What do you think?
Are these part of your L&D wishes for 2015? Do you disagree with some of my "predictions"? What would you add? What would you change?
The post 4 L&D Wishes for 2015 appeared first on A Learning Blog.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:26pm</span>
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Creating international elearning experiences is not simply a matter of translating content (see "Translating elearning into other languages: 6 tips"). The platform and architecture must also be ready to work in systems that use different formats and assumptions. While these differences become apparent as international users engage their computers and devices with your elearning, they will also put your own content to the test. Here are a few tips to ensure your platform will pass the internationalization test.
Challenge your existing scenarios
Your current learner scenarios most likely don’t include international customers. Take Europe, for instance, where more than 50% of the population speaks at least one other language. The fact that they are based in one country doesn’t necessarily determine the language they speak. It’s easy to make an assumption about what your learners in Switzerland speak, and you will probably be wrong.
If you don’t know what scenarios are, start creating some international personas.
Unlearning your ABCs
Everything you thought about the alphabet is wrong. A comes before B, but Å doesn’t. Can your platform display all the characters of your target language? This usually means ensuring you have a full Unicode implementation. Can it sort course titles according to the rules of the target language, or will it put Å after A, when in fact it should come after Z, Æ and Ø? (If you are speaking Norwegian). Can your authoring tools produce those characters for video, vectors and other artwork? Can your search service support those characters?
Displaying text has far more consequences than being able to support Unicode. Layout will be drastically altered if you want to support languages that are written from right to left, like Arabic. The placement of buttons, interactive areas, callouts, everything will be affected, and the platform must be able to mirror visual designs based on language displayed. Videos and charts that rely on sequences represented as diagrams flowing from left to right will have to be re-rendered in the opposite direction. Then… the subtleties: In Arabic, does the "Play video" button point to the right or to the left? Is the numeric keypad mirrored or not?
Finally, the choice of font becomes less of a stylistic matter and more of a readability issue. Some fonts we take for granted do not display other languages well. Usually this means having a small, versatile set of fonts to choose from, or more frequently, having more complex style sheets or logic that handles font selection from a wider range of options, according to the target language.
Reassessing screen real estate
It’s hard enough to design responsive elearning interfaces for such a wide range of screen sizes. Well, the problem gets worse - the typical English text usually takes more space (in some languages, considerably more space) once translated. How does your platform handle text expansion? Will it adapt button sizes and other interactive areas to contain longer text strings? In this Visitor Parking sign, the Spanish translation takes exactly double the space (in characters). How will your elearning design handle longer text? Smaller font size, as it was done here, is not an option!
4th of July is not in April
Date, time and number formats vary wildly from country to country. An elearning platform must get dates right, and it is not exactly helpful that your learner (based in Switzerland) sees that she completed a course at 2:00AM… Pacific Standard Time, even if the server is sitting in that time zone. If she completed the course on 4/7, then it was July and it wasn’t a national holiday for her, and hopefully her certificate of completion doesn’t state the wrong date.
Numbers can be equally tricky. Not only because the decimal and thousand separators change from country to country, but also because if you expect learners to type in numbers, then they are likely to use separators too. If your elearning assessment system is expecting 1000 as the correct answer, it should deem "1,000" as correct for a US learner, and "1.000" as correct for a Spanish learner. They are the same answer, just a different format.
Currency
A special case within number formats is currency. If your content includes currency, for example as part of an investment course, you will have to decide if the subject matter and your audience will tolerate the use of a foreign currency in the context of a learning environment. This may be perfectly OK for an MBA-level course, but if it’s about say home economics, it is probably better to use the local currency, or the entire course will miss the local touch that helps make a great learning experience.
If you charge subscriptions, course or certificate fees, there are some additional challenges. You’ll need to decide how to arrange payment systems that are customer-friendly: not every customer will be happy to pay in a foreign currency, even if their credit card allows for it. This is particularly true for smaller amounts, where bank and exchange-related fees may add up to a substantial portion of the total cost paid.
And if you decide to continue charging in your original currency, you still have to ensure customers aren’t making wrong assumptions. For example, if I find a course in Spanish, a price marked with the $ symbol, and a shopping experience that is in perfect Spanish, I may assume that the currency is Mexican peso if I live in Mexico. I’m thinking pesos, you are thinking US dollars, the currency symbol is the same, I click Pay… and $100 magically become $1,500 plus exchange fee. I am the customer that will cause overhead to your accounts department, and the one you won’t see again.
A good start
That covers some essential points about the platform that will ensure a great internationalization start. Now, it’s time to turn to content and ensure it is country and culturally appropriate. Don’t know where to begin? Start with these 10 Tips for Global Trainers. If you are planning large-scale internationalization, then it may be well worth thinking about things like terminology management too.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:25pm</span>
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Have you been asked to "blend" learning? In its rushed form, this process involves deciding which parts of an existing classroom course will fall into an "elearning bucket", and which portions remain in the "classroom bucket". It is a process, sometimes led by assumptions, that may yield a less-than-ideal split. So how do you protect the integrity of learning designs when moving portions to online format? Understanding affordances may help.
Affordance is a relatively new term (coined by Gibson) to describe the interactions that an environment offers to a certain organism. For example, a river affords swimming if you are a swan. The same river affords death -or at least trouble- if you are a beetle.
The term affordance was adopted by the design community, through Norman, for interaction design. Thus, to most people who regularly use computers, a rectangle containing an action verb should afford clicking; they call it a button. A triangle placed sideways under or over a static image should afford playing a video.
Black, white, and shades of gray
A button affords clicking. Or it’s just a trick, and doesn’t. Quite binary.
But these affordances are simple. Water lets you swim, or lets you drown. A button can be clicked, or not. In short, you either "can" or "can’t", Yes or No. It’s a mostly binary world.
When we take the term "affordance" from its ecology and design origins and move it to the field of learning, it enters a much more nuanced space. It is no longer about handles, door knobs and computer user interfaces. It’s about knowledge transfer, communication, data aggregation, self-assessment, personalization.
In this scenario, many things "can" be done, but with various degrees of success. For example, a discussion forum affords peer-supported learning. Video recording affords knowledge transfer. Yes, these technologies "can" do many things.
The trap
And here’s the trap that leads to some less-than-optimal decisions about what goes into the "elearning bucket": we tend to think about elearning affordances as binary. Can it be done electronically? Yes. So let’s do it electronically. When it comes to technology-supported L&D, we have an immediate tendency to think in binary, yes or no. And we tend not to think about the affordances of non-electronic alternatives. I have observed this behavior many times, and it works like this:
- The platform supports discussions under each topic
- So we can move all course discussions to the elearning module?
- Yes
- OK, let’s do it!
It’s not so simple
Let’s say you have classroom learning program supporting a big organization change. For example, the introduction of a new process, along with some new software, etc.
In this scenario, resistance to change by some vocal individuals is more than likely. The original classroom plan has discussions so people could voice their concerns. These discussions can be moderated and managed.
The request to "blend" this program results in all discussions being moved to an online forum. Now picture this:
9:00AM - New program is launched. Employees start watching elearning segments
4:00PM - No glitches, no problems so far. Rollout is going well. First few posts on discussion forums
7:00PM - The L&D team writes the launch retrospective report. It’s a success, they wrap up and go home
10:00PM - A well-crafted post by one of the most respected individuals in the company makes a strong argument against the new changes and processes. No L&D team members online, all celebrating
11:00PM - First responses from other employees strongly support the original post
10:00AM - The whole company is debating the new changes through the elearning forum
10:20AM - A rushed counterargument posted by L&D goes completely unnoticed as hundreds of new posts flood the system
10:40AM - L&D gets a call from the general manager
Yes, online forums support discussions. So does the classroom. But when you are likely to face fierce opposition by respected, influential employees, then the classroom offers an unbeatable set of affordances to manage that opposition right then and there, with limited viral effect.
The formula
Use to make better blended learning when converting existing solutions:
Always assume the answer to the question "Can we do that online?" is "Yes"
Create one column per each delivery method allowed within your blended solution. For example, elearning, classroom, job aids, social
Create affordance rows covering critical aspects of your learning solution: learning effectiveness, risk factors, subject complexity, geographical distribution
Score each row with a value from 1 to 5 indicating not "if" but "how well" the method affords this
Add scores vertically
Use these relative strength scores to make sound strategic decisions about your blended design. Iterate with every feedback round and update to continuously improve you affordance criteria.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:21pm</span>
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If you are engaged in creating international elearning with Camtasia and like it as much as I do, perhaps you are wondering how to make the most of keystroke callouts when using other languages. Here are the glitches and workarounds I have found so far.
Capturing keystrokes
Camtasia Recorder does more than just capturing the screen: It also quietly takes note of what keys (other than plain letter and numbers) are being used, and also when they are being pressed.
When you add your recording to the timeline, you can make use of this great feature by right-clicking on the video segment and then selecting the last option, Generate Keystroke Callouts.
Camtasia’s Generate Keystroke Callouts dialog box
The Generate Keystroke Callouts dialog will appear. There are a few options to select the appearance of the callouts, and a preview. More importantly, there is a list of keystrokes logged by Camtasia Recorder. It is not the full list: By default, only key combinations (such as Ctrl+Home) are shown. If you want to include single keys as well (such as Enter or Esc) then make sure to click on the "Show all" button first.
Finally, click on Generate and Camtasia will place keystroke callouts right at the time in the video when the keys were actually pressed. A great feature, a great time saver… if you are creating English-only elearning.
¿Habla español?
Well, the answer is probably "Un poco" (a little). Although Camtasia may never be available in Spanish, and it looks like Techsmith scaled back its French localization efforts, it is clear that Camtasia wants to be multilingual when it comes to keystroke callouts.
Ctrl+Home keystroke callout generated by Camtasia with Spanish keyboard
If you are using a computer configured with more than one language (I’ve tried French and Spanish) Camtasia will insert the keystroke callouts in that language. Thus, if the recording has captured Ctrl+Home, during edition in Camtasia Studio the Generate Keystroke Callouts feature will yield Ctrl+Inicio, the correct key names for that combination if the computer is set to Spanish.
The good
Here’s the best part about generating keystrokes: It doesn’t really matter what keyboard layout you used during the recording. You can perform all recordings in a computer set up with just an English keyboard layout. This is because Camtasia is recording the key mappings, not the key names.
Windows taskbar showing currently selected keyboard layout
The crucial stage is when you invoke the Generate callout dialog from within Camtasia Studio, during video edition. If your computer is configured with multiple keyboard layouts, all you have to do is switch to the language you want the callouts in (by pressing Alt+Shift or Windows key+Spacebar repeatedly until you get to the desired layout, as indicated in the Windows taskbar) and then use Generate callouts.
If you are in the business of producing multilingual elearning, this is a very nice feature. Although some captures are language-dependent and require separate recordings, there are also instances where a single recording is valid in multiple language projects just by generating the keystrokes again in the target language.
This is especially true in multinationals where the application software may be available in a single language, but is being used by employees of many nationalities, with equal training needs.
The bad
There is bad, unfortunately. I am currently working on a Spanish project and, alas, I won’t be able to use the Generate Keystrokes functionality "as is", without a lot of additional work. The reason is that while Camtasia knows exactly what keys are being pressed and has demonstrated its ability to speak languages (at least with keys), some generated callouts don’t name keys correctly. Here is my snag list for Spanish:
Actual keystroke
Camtasia’s callout
Desired callout
Shift
Shift
Mayús
Caps Lock
Bloq mayus
Bloq Mayús
Num Lock
Num Lock
Bloq Num
Pause
Pause
Pausa
Print Screen
Print Screen
Impr Pant
Ç
è
Ç
Tab
Tabulacion
Tab
PgDn
Av pag
Av Pág
PgUp
Re pag
Re Pág
There are also some keystrokes that are not necessarily wrong, although I don’t see the need to spell them out, just as they aren’t in the English keyboard. When you spell out "left arrow" instead of showing a left arrow… well, it takes a lot of space and calls for a very small font, as shown in the sample below.
The ugly
If you have used Camtasia before, at this point you are probably thinking that you can create your own callouts to match the style of the keystrokes and place them over the offending ones.
But alas, Camtasia doesn’t use any of its own native callout styles to create the keystroke callouts. It uses something else. So no matter what you do, the callouts you create within Camtasia will never look like the keys produced by Generate keystrokes. You need to clone them, use some graphics application to craft the correct keys at the resolution of your project, and then place them.
The solution
The number of keys that are wrongly displayed for Spanish is not too high. Therefore, instead of making all keystroke callouts from scratch, I’ve decided to use the Generate Keystrokes functionality with some editing work afterwards. That means I had to create the Spanish keys I believe should be there. I used the "Traditional keystrokes" style, with no background, no shadow. Feel free to download them (links in the table above) for use in your projects.
1. Original keystroke2. Spanish, generated (font too small)3. French, generated (font overflow)4. Spanish, manually created
By the way, if you want to create your own, I’ll save you the guesswork: The font is Kartika, or at least it’s close enough. It wouldn’t have been my first choice of font, given its kerning… but I’m getting picky.
The ideal solution
But this workaround won’t change the frustrating fact that Camtasia can handle multilingual keyboards but doesn’t do it well right now.
I get the fact that Techsmith have decided not to localize the product due to low demand. But even assuming Camtasia remains forever an English/German product, all Techsmith have to do to get their Spanish and French keys right is ask. If they want to go further and offer a Generate keystroke feature that is truly multilingual and future-proof, I can think of at least two approaches that would not take much refactoring work. One involves mapped libraries, and the other text-based layout files. That’s right: Community-based layouts to suit all tastes. We are many eager users, we speak many languages, and all we are missing is the tools to get to work.
The post Creating international elearning with Camtasia: Glitches and tips appeared first on A Learning Blog.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:18pm</span>
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I am going to pick up from my last post to add more tips that may help in creating international elearning with Camtasia, especially if you are creating multiple versions of the same solution in multiple languages.
As I explained in that post, because Camtasia generates keyboard callouts in real-time, as long as you have the desired keyboard layout language installed, it can produce it for you while editing the video.
Let’s continue with a couple of tips I find useful when creating multiple version of the same solution - for different languages, for different versions of the same software, for different versions of the hosting operating system…
Screen capture… Again
You may find yourself performing screen captures of pretty much the same sequence, with only minor differences, such as a language or version change. When you have a carefully crafted script, possibly translated to multiple languages, and a set of visuals and sequence already planned, any variations between screen captures will cause pain.
Text file containing JitBit Micro Recorder’s steps to insert a column in Excel. Delay times in milliseconds.
For these scenarios, I am using a macro solution from JitBit called Macro Recorder LITE. There are a couple of things I like about this macro recorder. The first is that it’s really simple: It has exactly the features I need and not a crowded interface with advanced functions that are just in the way. Second, the files this JitBit Macro Recorder generates are plain text files. I open them with a text editor, change the keystrokes that vary from version to version or language to language, and then I immediately have the entire sequence I need to capture, with the same timing, without errors, without effort. Speaking of timing, you can vary it with the text editor too.
Before you jump in, just one thing to ensure a smooth start: Camtasia Recorder and JitBit Macro Recorder LITE use the same system-wide hotkeys. The first task when trying them together is to change JitBit’s Start/Stop Recording hotkeys them so there’s no clash.
Sadly, Camtasia has trouble capturing the mouse cursor when controlled with JitBit. This is not a concern if you work is mostly with the keyboard. But if the mouse cursor is important for your recording, try Mouse Recorder - Camtasia seems OK with that one, although you won’t be able to do plain text editing of macros, they use a proprietary format. Although Mouse Recorder has some editing capabilities, it doesn’t allow file-wide changes such as a search and replace.
Bitmaps are your friends… for once
In the software localization industry, bitmaps are a known evil. Every time software contains a bitmap with text, it causes lots of extra work, because the bitmap needs to be re-rendered with translated text. It is a basic rule of international software authoring that bitmaps with text are always avoided.
However, when it comes to creating multiple-language versions of Camtasia videos, I am doing exactly the opposite: I use text-containing bitmaps whenever I know that a simple bitmap change will solve my localization problem.
The reason? Camtasia is very forgiving when it comes to missing media. Say you have created a new keystroke as I described in my previous post. Let’s say it’s the Shift key. Your Camtasia project has that media in the Clip Bin, and it features in your video ten times.
Camtasia sees the bitmap for my Shift Spanish key (deleted deliberately) is missing, and asks me to provide a location. If I provide the location of the French Shift key instead, that takes care of its translation in the whole project.
Now you move on to the next language version of the same piece. You can start from scratch, and insert or replace the corresponding version of the key ten times, or you can simply delete the bitmap you want to replace and open the project. Camtasia will notice the missing piece, and give you the opportunity to locate it. All you have to do is provide the location of the new bitmap, and Camtasia will insert it as in the original project. Of course, Camtasia won’t mind if the bitmap happens to contain a different version of the text.
What this means is no-edit localization for any resource that came in bitmap format. Yes, that’s right: Zero minutes editing time to get bitmaps in videos localized into multiple languages. Just delete bitmaps, get prompted for the location of their translated version, and save as new project.
The post Creating international elearning with Camtasia: More tips appeared first on A Learning Blog.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:13pm</span>
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The main topic at last week’s Asian Human Capital and Leadership Symposium was how to build a stronger pipeline of leaders in Asia. The conference, held in Singapore, featured an impressive line-up of CHRO’s, L&D leaders, and business executives from companies such as Unilever, GE ASEAN, Siemens, Kimberly-Clark, Qualcomm, Infineon Technologies, DBS Bank, Fast Retailing and more.
These companies, as well as other multinationals in the region, are targeting development initiatives to put more Asians into leadership positions. Siemens, for example, said that its leadership positions in Asia used to be staffed primarily with expats, but now local Asians fill most of these roles. Many of the other conference participants had similar stories or were planning to get there.
Some of the key points from the conference were as follows.
WHAT MAKES AN EFFECTIVE GLOBAL LEADER?
To bolster their leadership pipelines, companies need to identify the essential elements of what makes an effective leader. Many of the conference participants pointed to SELF-AWARENESS - knowing one’s strengths and weaknesses and remaining open and teachable to new ideas and new ways of doing things. In a global role, flexibility and adaptability are imperative. Leaders must be able to adapt their styles to fit the context, which may vary according to different cultures, organizations, and even individual preferences. A high degree of adaptability and self-awareness, or "EQ" (emotional quotient), is essential for today’s global leaders.
Another critical capability is BUILDING TALENT. In a fast-growing Asian marketplace, the ability to recruit, develop, and retain top talent is essential to an organization’s competitiveness. Building talent was voted the most important capability in one of the conference workshops, and unfortunately was also rated the biggest skills gap in leaders today. Several executives stressed that leaders should be held accountable for talent development - they should have performance goals around development and retention measures. For example, one business leader said that his managers’ bonuses are tied to scores for employee satisfaction/engagement, which influences retention and productivity.
For many, INSPIRATIONAL LEADERSHIP ranked high as an essential capability. Leaders everywhere need to inspire people to follow them. They need to excite and motivate people - including employees, customers, partners, and stakeholders. How they inspire people may differ depending on the context. In the West, we have this concept of the "charismatic" leader - a leader who is passionate, visionary, and decisive. In other cultures or organizations, the leader may have to adopt a different style, such as a team-oriented leader who inspires people by building trust and loyalty. So how the leader inspires people may differ (which goes back our earlier discussion of or EQ), but all leaders need to get people to follow them.
Finally, COLLABORATION was rated an essential capability, particularly in Asia, where organizations need to create synergies through working in partnerships. The ability to partner with people and organizations is critical to success in the region.
WHAT CAN HR DO TO HELP?
Many companies have realized that the core aspects of what makes an effective leader have changed. In many cases, leadership roles need to be redefined and competencies revisited. Many conference participants talked about how old assumptions need to be discarded and replaced with a more objective, data-driven view. To this end, companies are using analytics to identify, assess, develop, and promote leaders within their organizations. HR organizations need to develop capabilities to use data to lead these discussions. (For more information on effective analytics teams, read our High-Impact Talent Analytics research.)
In addition, HR leaders need to take on a bold new role. A Group Executive at DBS Bank stated it this way,
"The best HR person is one who can change my view."
Business leaders don’t want an HR person to just nod and agree with everything they say. HR leaders need to be able to challenge the status quo and to take risks. This attitude is exactly in line with our new research on high-impact HR organizations which outlines the role of the bold new CHRO.
Finally, one of the key aspects of a high-impact HR organization is enabling managers to drive talent initiatives. HR needs to assist managers in acquiring, developing, and managing talent. One panelist stressed the importance of managers evangelizing talent initiatives - not HR. Of course HR plays a key role, but managers need to own it. Qualcomm’s CLO called this "business-led HR". Through our research and discussions with many companies we have found that too many HR organizations are designed only for efficient service delivery. Instead, they need to perform as enablers of smart leaders and good people managers. Read more about it in our new research brief.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:08pm</span>
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The last two weeks have been all about the candidate experience
for me. On Friday, September 19th, I had the pleasure of attending
the first-ever Candidate Experience Symposium,
organized by the Talent Board, with sponsors from the talent acquisition solution
provider industry. They announced the 62 US winners of the North American Candidate
Experience Awards (or CandEs)—for the full listing, see this link. And a special congratulations to those twelve organizations
that won with distinction, designated by an asterisk.
During the symposium, we heard from many of the
winners and here were some of the ways their candidate experiences stood out:
·
Declining all rejected candidates with a phone call
·
Sending responses to candidate applications with recruiters’ desk
phone numbers to encourage a personal touch
·
Capturing college applicants as hotel loyalty members so they'll
be customers for life
·
Determining if each step in the application process is really required
·
Remembering that the candidate experience is a life-long relationship
with your employment brand; it’s not just about the application process
Some wise pieces of advice were shared (check out #TheCandEs on
Twitter for more):
·
Treat candidates the way you’d like to be treated
·
Try to apply for a job at your organization to see what candidates
are going through
·
Measure both the candidate and the hiring manager experiences
·
Don’t forget an amazing onboarding experience to match an awesome
candidate experience
·
Remember the negative revenue impact of a poor experience for
candidates who might be future consumers
·
Treat departing employees as well as new hires since they continue
to be brand ambassadors when they leave and someday you may want to hire them
back
·
Focus on making sure your employees are excited to come to work,
as the more engaged your employees, the more engaged your candidates will be
·
Stop thinking about "jobs" and create
"experiences;" it's not about employee loyalty anymore
Then last Thursday, September 25th, I had the honor of presenting
at the World Talent Forum
in Munich, organized by IntraWorlds with Bersin by Deloitte as one of its
sponsors. I shared some of the recently published High-Impact Talent Acquisition data
related to the candidate experience, such as:
·
Developing active and passive talent pools is the second most
influential talent acquisition performance driver
·
Implementing an effective social media campaign is the third most
influential talent acquisition performance driver
·
An effective employment brand drives talent acquisition
performance outcomes and helps attract candidates and retain existing employees
Some good advice about the candidate experience was shared at the
World Talent Forum as well (check out #WoTaFo on Twitter for more):
·
To avoid firefighting, be clear on your critical target
groups—those roles that are critical to your business and those roles that are
hard to fill
·
Use Talent Scouts to proactively identify & reach out to
external candidates to create a pool of "ready-now" candidates for
critical roles
·
Talent scouts representing a company are more authentic than
recruitment agencies
·
Source from professional networks, referrals, regretted losses,
silver medalists (the #2 candidate who isn’t hired), restructuring companies
·
When you stay in touch with potential candidates, find out about
their aspirations (e.g., what would they really like to do) and their lives
(e.g., does their family situation allow them to move)
Finally, if you’d like to hear more on the candidate experience,
join me and Stephan Herrlich, the Founder and President of IntraWorlds, Inc. on
Tuesday, September 30th at
1:00 pm ET for a complimentary webinar, The
Long and Winding Candidate Journey: A Roadmap for Success
As always, I’d love to hear from you. Feel free to add a comment
below, connect with me on Twitter @RAEricksonPhD, or by email at rerickson@deloitte.com
This
publication contains general information only and Deloitte is not, by means of
this publication, rendering accounting, business, financial, investment, legal,
tax, or other professional advice or services. This publication is not a
substitute for such professional advice or services, nor should it be used as a
basis for any decision or action that may affect your business. Before making
any decision or taking any action that may affect your business, you should
consult a qualified professional advisor.
Deloitte
shall not be responsible for any loss sustained by any person who relies on
this publication.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:08pm</span>
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A bang just went off in the corporate training and HR market. One of the largest training content companies (Skillsoft) just finalized the acquisition of one of the largest learning platform companies (SumTotal Systems). In some ways this is like the makers of peanut butter and jelly buying the bakers of bread. The whole "sandwich" now comes from the same company. (One could call it "SkillTotal.")
While much of this deal was about growth, this acquisition represents the beginning of deeper integration between corporate learning and the LMS or learning technology market. Earlier this year Wiley acquired CrossKnowledge with this same goal: providing a more integrated, embedded, and engaging learning experience for corporate employees.
Let me give you some insights about what this all means:
1. The combined company has a new level of scale.
The combined company now has nearly 10,000 customers, more than 60 million users, and more than 2,400 employees around the world, making it among the largest corporate training providers. Skillsoft and SumTotal are both pioneers in their respective markets and each grew through a series of acquisitions. Skillsoft acquired Smartforce, NetG, ElementK, Mindleaders, Books24x7 and other smaller content providers. SumTotal is the combination of Click2Learn, Docent, Pathlore, GeoLearning, Mindsolve, and several other technology companies. So the new combined company has a very large customer base, enormous technology portfolio, and vast amounts of corporate training content.
While there are hundreds of other LMS and content companies, nearly all the others are smaller. With the exception of CrossKnowledge (now owned by Wiley), most content companies only sell content and most LMS companies only sell technology (although many LMS companies have reseller relationships with content providers). Companies have tried to do both over the years, but in almost every case the skills needed are quite different. Content companies need extensive expertise in instructional design, vertical content, and content management solutions while LMS companies need expertise in enterprise software, talent management technology, and ERP-like integration.
Skillsoft's acquisition of SumTotal gives the company both. The company now has a mature enterprise software business (which plays in all areas of talent management) as well as a large and mature training content business. The combination opens up a lot of new doors for innovation, better integration, and new customer value.
Scale brings value in many ways. With more customers and a larger sales force (the combined sales force is almost 4X the size of SumTotal's sales force), more consultants and third party providers are likely to migrate to the Skillsoft-SumTotal platform. There are more than 2,000 providers of content, tools, assessments, and platforms in this market, and many of them will now want to work with Skillsoft's platforms. The company almost rivals the ERP vendors for size and market reach.
2. Synergies. Expanded sales force for SumTotal. Technology team for Skillsoft.
How about company synergies? They fall into two major areas: sales and technology.
Skillsoft was always one of the leading sales organizations in this market. There isn't a corporate training manager that has not talked with a Skillsoft sales person, and most have purchased Skillsoft courses at one point during their career.
SumTotal is a well-established company in the LMS market and one of the top five market share leaders, but did not have a large sales force. (Read Bersin by Deloitte LMS 2014 for more details). The LMS market, which is now over $2.6 Billion in size, is growing at close to 24% annually - so there is a lot of buying going on. Together the company now has more feet on the street and can offer LMS to all content customers, and content to tall LMS customers.
The second synergy is technology. Skillsoft has been trying to build out it's technology capability for some time. While Skillport has become more of a scalable system each year, it could never truly reach enterprise LMS class, holding the company back from taking on a role as a customer's primary learning platform. This problem now goes away. Skillsoft can offer an enterprise class LMS as well as an entire suite of HR and talent management products, all integrated with content.
3. Improving the Learning Experience: Integrating content and technology.
The integration of content with platforms remains an opportunity as well. Over the last fifteen years the online learning industry grew into two marketplaces: content (e-learning) and technology (LMS and talent platforms). Customers purchased the two separately and only SCORM and hard work by vendors made sure that the two worked together.
Unfortunately this dual-industry structure has limited the industry's growth: user experience is inconsistent and many corporate training systems are hard to use, filled with duplicated content, and less engaging than integrated platforms like YouTube. People click on a course catalog, launch a course, a few windows open up, and the whole experience is messy. Mobile is even harder.
Even worse, it is very difficult to embed learning content into the flow of work. Consider a manager working on their goals or perhaps assessing their people and they need some help. Rather than just have a little window of training to view, the user has to browse to the course catalog to get a refresher. Nobody has time for this. Using the technology Skillsoft now owns (content plus tools like ElixHR), the company can now deliver real-time embedded learning in important new ways.
One of the stated goals for this merger is for Skillsoft to deeply integrate its content assets (which include courses, videos, and Books 24x7 online reference materials) into the SumTotal platform to create an integrated, holistic user experience. Now that all this content and technology is in one place, let's hope we see a whole new world of "integrated user experience" emerge. Today more and more learning experiences look like Ted or YouTube - its time for the LMS market to catch up.
The other major vendors (CornerstoneOnDemand, Saba, CrossKnowledge, and many others) have tried hard to build easy to use content interfaces, but never had the motivation to invest heavily. Skillsoft developed its OLSA technology for this exact purpose, but few vendors used it (one who adopted it was SumTotal). So let's hope that the combined company brings us a new learning experience which encourages other LMS vendors to follow its lead.
In the area of embedded learning, the company has a lot of innovation potential. SumTotal's Elixr product is context-intelligent middleware which enables any system to exchange information with the LMS and automatically launch content based on a user's activity. A major softwre vendor, for example, has integrated SumTotal into its CRM product so that sales people who open opportunities of a certain size and are not certified are automatically forced to take a course. The company has a similar interface available for Salesforce.
Imagine the on-demand learning applications possible: when a manufacturing person starts a machine they are not trained on, a course could pop open and they are forced to complete and pass it; when a service rep encounters a problem they are not certified on, the certification program automatically launches. The possibilities for "embedded learning" in the flow of work are endless.
4. Value to customers. Fewer vendors to deal with and potential price changes.
For the corporate training manager, Skillsoft is now a bigger one-stop-shopping vendor. For many buyers this makes life easier: the content must work well with the LMS and the talent management tools you get from SumTotal will presumably have deep integration with Skillsoft content. While Skillsoft content always worked with nearly every technology in the market, it is likely to work "better" with SumTotal over time.
SumTotal will still have to be an open platform. All the MOOCs (Udemy, Udacity, Coursera, EdX, NovoEd, and many more), content providers like Lynda.com, and hundreds of others will still want to work with SumTotal, and one could guess that they will feel even more pressure to do so.
We may also see Skillsoft decide to further discount its content for its LMS customers, making the synergies positive for total cost of ownership.
5. Competition. Increasingly strident.
In the learning market, Skillsoft now has even larger market share, giving the company more size and scale to use against competition. But with this size comes a much more complex set of competitors.
Now Skillsoft competes with entrenched, experienced technology companies like Workday, Oracle, SAP, Cornerstone, Saba, and other established LMS companies (most of which used to be partners). Each of these vendors are sophisticated and some have deep pockets. The Skillsoft sales force needs to be deeply trained and must learn how and when to position each product in an increasingly complex portfolio.
Will the integrated content-technology solutions be better than what companies can buy from others? Perhaps but not necessarily. These other vendors have very powerful systems, and each has unique capabilities. Cornerstone is among the most integrated talent platforms: Saba has unique learning capabilities; Workday is a leading next-generation HRMS and cloud ERP solution; SAP-SuccessFactors still takes a leadership position in the performance management and integrated global ERP market; and Oracle remains the #1 market share leader and clearly the #1 in recruitment technology. And all are building next generation analytics platforms, mobile, social, and easy to use interfaces.
So Skillsoft just jumped from a pond where they were a "big fish" into a pond with a lot of "many hungry sharks." This is going to force the Skillsoft executive team to learn the enterprise software business in a hurry.
6. Impact on the Industry.
I've been analyzing this industry for about 15 years now, and whenever this kind of acquisition happens it sets off a bunch of other falling dominos. The combination of content and technology of this scale could cause other LMS vendors to start scurrying around gobbling up other content companies. Bigger content players are likely to start to look for other platform partners as well. I know for a fact that many other companies in the publishing and recruiting industry want to get into this bigger space - so there is a lot of money out there looking for more deals like this. So we are likely to see more "content+technology" deals happen.
Will the combined company push more innovation? We certainly hope so. While Skillsoft has always been a market leader in revenue and market share, the company has not pushed the envelope in content and user experience innovation. SumTotal, by contrast, actually has a lot of innovative features in their products (even though many people are not aware of them). I would hope and ask that this combined company sees past "market share" and "growth" and start to take on a role as an innovative market leader. Go out and build something new that others have never done.
There are hundreds of opportunities for Skillsoft to lead this industry. The "bigdata" work with IBM is one: can Skillsoft really recommend learning to us in an intelligent way? Saba and [entity display="SAP" type="organization" subtype="company" active="false" key="sap" natural_id="fred/company/3756"]SAP[/entity] are moving this direction (creating the "Netflix recommendations for learning"). Could Skillsoft put their foot down and really make intelligent learning happen? Absolutely.
Another is embedded learning. Every role in business has "on-demand" learning issues. The sales training example I mentioned above is only one - imagine "on-demand" learning for customer service agents, medical professionals, repair professionals, and even financial professionals. Skillsoft could go after these markets with focused content integrated into the platform and sell something that people have never seen before. Let's hope (and I will push) that the combined company gives us these kinds of innovations. I know that other vendors are thinking this way.
And of course let's hope Skillsoft just makes corporate learning a more integrated, modern experience. The days of employees browsing through a course catalog and clicking on courses to see what to take just has to go. The MOOC marketplace, which now delivers almost as much training as all corporate training providers combined, has shown people what an easy-to-use, integrated learning experience looks like.
Will this deal disrupt the corporate training market? If they company is successful, the answer is yes. Once Skillsoft shows that content and platforms can be integrated in new and more compelling ways, standalone content providers are going to look for platform companies to buy or partner with. But Skillsoft has to execute.
Mergers are tricky and there is still a lot of work to do. If the combined team works closely together, focuses on innovative and integrated product strategies, and continues to take care of customers well, this merger could be a big success.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:08pm</span>
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Larry Ellison (Executive
Chairman and CTO of Oracle) nailed it in a presentation at Oracle Open World
this week: he said that "there is not a
"Mobile Strategy"—there is an HCM strategy and of course it encompasses mobile."
Starting with that point, I
have been in numerous analyst briefings as we barrel into the fall lineup of HR
technology events, and the results from the new technology end is indeed
impressive. Here I will review just a few of those that struck me as of particular
interest for HR professionals. (You will no doubt see dozens more new products
and features at HR Tech/US and Amsterdam as well.)
The vendor community has been
busy, as demonstrated by the innovation and new products. Innovation, perhaps a
concept not ordinarily linked to HR products, reigns. As an example, ADP, known
for payroll provision, has hired 115 "creatives" — agile, SCRUM-driven
developers, designers, and anthropologists in a giant loft in New York City called
the "Innovation Lab" to rethink not only what software can do, but how it can
look and respond in the process. The current attention across solution
providers to improve the user experience is driving innovators to create "cool"
user interfaces that are intuitive - and, dare we say, fun to use. (Trend 1: HCM software seeks to actively
engage today’s users.)
While several vendors have
revised their payroll products this year, the planning behind payroll has also gotten a solid review. Saba, for
one, has redesigned the compensation design and management end - the program
that comp administrators use to determine competitive and fair salaries across
the workforce. Algorithms link the competitiveness of pay plus other short- and
long-term incentive elements to look at when - and how much - a pay alteration
could reduce retention on an employee-by-employee basis. The goal is to keep
the star players; TIM (The Intelligent Mentor) a software "guy" created by Saba
can pop up to assist and coach managers on making these decisions. (Trend 2: Algorithmic models are invading HR).
Ultimate has an algorithm
that uses comp and benefits history, job history and personal demographics to
calculate retention risk (Trend 3:
Retention a primary concern within HR today). Combined with two new
embedded predictive analytics - the High Performer Measure and the High
Performance Predictor, managers have actionable information regarding the
likelihood that a star or critical employee might fly the coop. And again the
focus on compensation management: Ultimate
delivers a new comp module in UltiPro with more modeling capability -- easy
enough for a manager to understand use without needing to be a professional
compensation administrator.
Healthcare eligibility has
entered the HCM software arena, allowing software to manage the sometimes
complex rules that relate to the Affordable Care Act (ACA). ADP, Ultimate Software,
and Ceridian provide capabilities that can track and calculate ACA
actionability. Both Ceridian and ADP, as examples, integrate time, payroll and
benefit calculations to determine eligibility then supports enrollment and form
filing. (Trend 4: Compliance tracking
reemerges as a product differentiator). You do not need to go it alone in
figuring out ACA compliance.
"The Cloud" has
moved up the scale (see our April 2014 report "Investments in Human Capital Management Systems 2014: What
Technology Users Have and What They Will Buy in the Year Ahead") ; it has become a "key driver" for new product
decision-making for the first year. Software as a Service (SaaS) across the
board—with Platform as a Service (PaaS) increasing to a "gotta have." As one
example, Oracle launched its PaaS (and the underlying Infrastructure as a
Service (IaaS) at OpenWorld, providing a development platform that incudes
mobile, social collaboration and extensive security as the development
environment, with the tools to create extensions for customers who need
applications in addition to those commercially available. (Trend 5: Cloud
prevails (but you knew that.))
To a one, the providers mentioned here have dedicated major development
dollars to the user experience—and it shows. Tile-based, one-click to almost
anywhere (ADP uses content as a navigational point), with dashboard analytics
displays and - in the case of SAP-SuccessFactors, a color wheel to change the
red-green alerts system to other shades for those with color vision issues. Ultimate’s
tile-based "discover and unlock your potential" experience walks the person
through a game-like process to find the best opportunities as a candidate or
next steps as a new hire. Oracle’s Gretchen Alarcon demonstrated a new
performance management interface through which managers can arrange people in
terms of their performance with easy-to-use sliders. These interfaces, focusing
on the user experience (Ux) are colorful, uncluttered, pictorial, and are
highly likely to achieve the goal of an improved experience for both managers
and their teams.
While most of what I am
discussing here is multi-tenant SaaS - let me digress for one minute. At the
recent Oracle OpenWorld, the large audience of on-premise PeopleSoft Human
Capital Management users saw the new PeopleSoft Fluid User Interface (PeopleSoft Fluid
UI) that works across smartphones, desktops, and laptops. It is delivered in the latest update to PeopleSoft HCM
9.2, which also includes a range of enhancements including payroll
simplification, compliance support, and additional integrations. On-premise
players are not getting left out on the innovation end. (Trend 6: Users interfaces are where the action is - intuitive,
graphical, and intelligent - for users of tethered, laptop and mobile and an
array of software).
And
let’s look managing new releases; this sometimes hairy issue is also being
addressed by today’s software providers. SAP SuccessFactors recently delivered
an "Upgrade Center" for its customers that provides documentation and
self-activation of new features. It displays
upgrades that are recommended for each customer’s system and provides
additional information including a detailed description and video of the
innovation, system prerequisites and then allows a one-click upgrade. It
summarizes each upgrade for tracking purposes and importantly, one can undo the
upgrade if desired. (Trend 7: Customers
seek easier ways to manage their HCM applications.)
A recent Glassdoor Summit
drew attention to the widespread use of its solution in the recruiting and
hiring processes—and further underpinning the important concept of brand in the
employment process (Trend 8: Employment
branding is critical - attend to your brand wisely).
And let’s go back to where I
started: mobile applications. It is not "my HCM strategy + my mobile strategy"
- it is "my HCM strategy is my mobile
strategy." Our love for smaller, portable devices shows no indication of
slowing (Apple sold over 10 million
units of iPhone 6 or 6 Plus in the first three days the devices were available[1]). (Trend
9: Your mobile strategy IS your HCM strategy - and vice versa).
Attend to the trends:
Trend 1:
HCM software seeks to actively engage today’s users.
Trend 2:
Algorithmic models are invading HR
Trend 3:
Retention is a primary concern within HR today
Trend 4:
Compliance tracking reemerges as a product differentiator
Trend
5: Cloud prevails (but you knew that.)
Trend 6: Trend 5: Users interfaces are where
the action is - intuitive, graphical, and intelligent - for users of tethered,
laptop and mobile and an array of software
Trend 7: Customers
seek easier ways to manage their HCM applications.
Trend 8:
Employment branding is critical - attend to your brand wisely
Trend 9: Your mobile strategy IS your HCM
strategy - and vice versa
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taking any action that may affect your business, you should consult a qualified
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"Deloitte" means Deloitte Consulting LLP, a subsidiary of Deloitte
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Development LLC. All rights reserved.
[1]
http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2014/09/22First-Weekend-iPhone-Sales-Top-10-Million-Set-New-Record.html
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The HCM technology market is hot. Our 2014 research shows that 20 percent of HCM software buyers will replace their current standalone talent applications with an integrated talent management suite over the next 12 to 18 months.
What’s driving the purchase of HCM systems? A top reason is the need for better analytics capabilities, cited by 53 percent of our survey respondents. (See Figure 1.) Many organizations are frustrated by their inability to access, integrate, and analyze talent data to make better decisions. And many are willing to dump their existing systems and purchase an integrated talent management suite to get these capabilities.
To court these buyers, a host of vendors will be trotting out their analytics solutions at this week’s HR Tech conference in Las Vegas. IBM will be prominent among crowd. The company announced last week that its Kenexa Talent Suite now includes a Watson-powered data discovery application. This new offering allows HR and business professionals to access data, explore trends, and analyze patterns using natural language queries.
SuccessFactors will undoubtedly be another voice heard among the din. Its workforce analytics solution provides access to HR data, benchmarks, and analysis capabilities. Oracle, Workday, and many other talent management system providers will also be at the event showcasing their analytics solutions.
Aside from purchasing a system, HR organizations need to have the right skills to be able to access, analyze, and draw insights from data. Does your HR organization have the skills it needs to measure, analyze, and draw insights from data? Find out in our new report on organizing and staffing your talent analytics function.
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<span class='date ' tip=''><i class='icon-time'></i> Aug 19, 2015 06:01pm</span>
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